gal sikh itihas nu mur likhan di soch

is`K ieiqhws nvyN isry qoN ilKvwx dw PYslw?

gal sikh itihas nu mur likhan di soch

kuJ hI idn hoey ik ieh suxn Aqy pVHn iv`c AwieAw ik SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI dy pRDwn j. Avqwr isMG mk`V ny pqRkwrW nMU disAw ik SRomxI kmytI vloN ‘is`K ieiqhws’ nvyN isry qoN ilKvwaey jwx dw PYslw kIqw igAw hY[ ieh vI disAw igAw ik SRomxI kmytI ny ies audyS nwl, pRmuK is`K ivdvwnW dIAW syvwvW ‘hwier’ kr aunHW nMU nvyN isry qoN is`K ieiqhws ilKx dI izmyNdwrI sONpx sbMDI vI ivcwr krnI SurU kr id`qI hY[

ieh gl pVHn-suxn iv`c AwauNidAW hI keI is`K ivdvwnW vloN ieh suAwl auTwieAw jwx lgw ik SRomxI kmytI vloN ijvyN iek`ly-iek`ly ivdvwn nMU nvyN isry qoN is`K ieiqhws ilKx dI izmyNdwrI sONpx bwry ivcwr kIqI jw rhI hY, kI ieiqhws nvyN isry qoN ilKx dI izmyNdwrI sONpidAW aus pwsoN ieh grMtI pRwpq kr leI jwiegI ik auh is`K ieiqhws nwl ienswP krygw Aqy auh iksy vI kImq qy nvyN ivvwd pYdw nhIN hox dyvygw? ieh vI ivcwr krnw hovygw ik ijsnMU nvyN isry qoN ieiqhws ilKx dI izmyNdwrI sONpI jw rhI hY kI auh s`cmu`c ivSvwspwqR ivdvwn hY ik ijqnI kImq auh AwpxI rcnw leI vsUl kr irhw hY, auqny mul dI rcnw is`K pMQ nMU sONp skygw? jy auh Aijhw nw kr sikAw qW kI vsUl kIqI pySgI rkm auh vwps kr dyvygw? 

suAwl auTwx vwly ivdvwnW dw mq hY ik ieh gl qW ksOtI qy pUrI auqrdI hY ik is`KW ny ieiqhws isrijAw pr sMBwilAw nhIN[ ies iv`c vI purI s`cweI hY ik vDyry kr ArMBk is`K ieiqhws ZYr-is`KW vloN AwpxI sImq soc Aqy smyN dy vwqwvrx dy AwDwr qy iliKAw igAw[ dUsry pwsy ies s`cweI qoN vI qW ienkwr nhIN kIqw jw skdw ik aunHW qoN bwAd ijnHW is`K ivdvwnW ny ies pwsy pihl kIqI aunHW vI Awpxy qoN pihlW ilKy ieqihws dw hI shwrw ilAw Aqy aus nwl AwpxI SrDw vI Swml krnI SurU kr id`qI[ iesqoN ielwvw auh vI smyN dI s`qw dy pRBwv qoN mukq nw rih sky[ ijsdw nqIjw ieh hoieAw ik is`K ieiqhws mu`F qoN hI AwpxI s`cweI dw AwDwr guAwauNdw cilAw Aw irhw hY[

ienHW ivdvwnW dw ieh vI kihxw hY ik jo is`K sMsQwvW nvyN isry qoN is`K ieiqhws ilKvw rhIAW hn, aunHW Swied ieh gl vI svIkwr kr rhIAW hn ik ijs ivdvwn pwsoN auh nvyN isry qoN is``K ieiqhws ilKvw rhIAW hn, auh is`K ieiqhws nwl zrUr ienswP krygw Aqy ieiqhwsk s`cweI nMU hI swhmxy ilAwvygw? pRMqU ienHW ivdvwnW nMU SMkw hY ik ieh ivdvwn Swied is`K ieiqhws nwl ienswP nhIN kr skxgy[ iesdw kwrx auh ieh dsdy hn ik lgBg swry hI ivdvwn, BwvyN auh is`K hn jW ZYr-is`K dyS-ivdyS iv`c pRclq v`K-v`K lihrW qoN pRBwvq hn[ ijs kwrx ieh svIkwr krnw bhuq hI muSkl hY ik ienHW ivdvwnW vloN iliKAw ieiqhws aus lihr qoN mukq hovygw, ijsqoN auh pRyirq hn[

ienHW ivdvwnW dw kihxw hY ik jy is`K ieiqhws shI q`QW pur ADwrq nvyN isry qoN ilKvwx Aqy ausnMU Awm lokW qk phuMcwx dI Bwvnw eImwndwrwnw hY qW ies audyS leI kTor nIqI ApxwauxI hovygI[ is`K ieiqhws ilKvwaux, ausdI pux-Cwx krn Aqy ausdy TIk qQW pur ADwrq hox dI mohr lgwaux leI ieiqhwskwrW Aqy ivdvwnW dIAW iqMn pVwvI tImW bxwauxIAW hoxgIAW[

pihlI tIm auh jo eImwndwrI Aqy myhnq nwl pux-Cwx kr ieiqhws ilKy, dUsrI ausdI GoK kr s`cweI dI pr`K kry Aqy qIjI dohW tImW dy kIqy gey kMm dI jWc-pVqwl kr ilKy gey ieiqhws dy shI hox dI mohr lgwey[ ienHW tImW iv`c kyvl is`K hI nhIN, sgoN ZYr-is`K ivdvwn-ieiqhwskwr vI Swml hox[ ienHW iqMnW pVwvW qoN pwr hox qoN bwAd hI iqAwr hoieAw is`K ieiqhws pRkwiSq kIqw jwey[

is`K ieqhws dI sMBwl bnwm bu`DIjIvI : bIqy keI dhwikAW qoN ieh crcw suxINdI clI Aw rhI hY ik is`K kOm ny ieiqhws isrijAw qW hY pr ausnMU sMBwilAw nhIN[ mMinAw jWdw hY ik is`KW dw muFlw ieiqhws ZYr-is`KW vloN iliKAw igAw hY, ijnHW inj suAwrQ dy vihx iv`c vih, is`K ieiqhws nwl ienswP nhIN kIqw[ aunHW injI soc Aqy smyN dI hkUmq dI KUSnUdI hwsl krn dI mwniskqw nMU muK rKky is`K ieiqhws nwl keI AijhIAW GtnwvW joV id`qIAW jo nw qW is`K mwniskqw Aqy nw hI gurU swihbwn dy aupdySW dI ksOtI pur pUrIAW auqrdIAW hn[ ijs kwrx sdw hI ieh loV mihsUs kIqI jWdI clI AweI ik is`K ieiqhws muV ky ilKvwieAw jwey[

is`K ieiqhws ivgwVn dI gl: Awm qOr qy iehI ikhw jWdw hY ik is`KW dy ieiqhws nMU ZYr-is`KW ny hI smyN dy hwkmW dI KuSnUdI hwsl krn Aqy AwpxI suAwrQ-pUrx soc dy AwDwr qy ivgwiVAw hY[ pRMqU jy inrpKqw nwl ivcwirAw Aqy GoiKAw jwey qW ieh kyvl ADUrI s`cweI hI nzr AwiegI[ iesdw kwrx ieh hY ik jy is`K ieiqhwskwrW Aqy ivdvwnW dy ilKy is`K ieiqhws dI vI eImwndwrI nwl GoK kIqI jwey qW ieh gl auBr ky swhmxy AwauNdI hY ik aunHW ivcoN vI keIAW ny is`K ieiqhws ivgwVn iv`c koeI ksr nhIN C`fI hoeI[

ieauN jwpdw hY ijvyN ienHW is`K ivdvwnW Aqy ieiqhwskwrW vloN is`K ieiqhws ies kwrx ivgwiVAw cilAw Aw irhw hY, ikauNik auh Awpxy-AwpnMU is`K ieiqhws dy sB qoN v`D KojI qy jwxkwr swbq krn dI lwlsw qoN muk`q hoxw nhIN cwhuMdy hn[ aunHW dw ieko-ie`k audyS iehI huMdw hY ik iksy qrHW auh ivroDI ivdvwn jW dUsry ieiqhwskwr nMU Awpxy nwloN ‘GtIAw’ ivdvwn swbq kr skx? keI qW Awpxy Aws-pws cl rhI lihr dy pRBwv hyT Aw nw kyvl is`K ieiqhws nMU, sgoN is`K drSn (iPlwsPI) q`k nMU vI ivgwV Aqy ies rUp iv`c Fwlky pyS krdy cly Aw rhy hn, ik ausdw mUl is`K iPlwsPI nwl nyVy dw vI koeI vwsqw nhIN rih jWdw[

ies sMbMD iv`c iksy ie`k ivdvwn jW ieiqhwskwr dw hvwlw dyxw TIk nhIN hovygw[ jy v`K-v`K do-cwr is`K ieiqhwskwrW dIAW ilKIAW pusqkW pVH leIAW jwx qW siQqI Awpxy-Awp spSt ho ky swhmxy Aw jWdI hY[ jy pusqkW pVHn dI zihmq qoN bicAw rihxw hY qW smyN-smyN rozwnW, spqwihk, mwisk Awid AKbwrW-mYgzInW dy Dwrmk-ieiqhwsk AYfISnW Aqy pMinAW Awid iv`c is`K ivdvwnW qy ieiqhwskwrW dy C`py mzmUn pVH ky hI inrxw kIqw jw skdw hY[

kuJ smW hoieAY Kwlsw isrjnw idvs (ivswKI) dy mOky ie`k mwisk dw ivSyS AMk pVHn dw Avsr imilAw[ ies iv`c C`py ie`k lyK dy ivdvwn lyKk ny iliKAw sI ik sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny Kwlsy dI isrjnw leI vrqwey kOqk smyN bkry Jtkwey sn, jdik ie`k hor ivdvwn ny Awpxy lyK iv`c ieh ‘Byd’ KoilHAw sI ik gurU swihb ny Awpxy vloN rcwey kOqk iv`c pws hoey is`KW dy isrW nMU lwh ky ie`k-dUjy dy DV nwl bdl ky joV id`qw Aqy aunHW iv`c nvW jIvn PUikAw sI[

zrw-ku ienHW ivdvwnW vloN id`qI geI ‘jwxkwrI’ nMU GoiKAw jwey qW ieauN jwpygw ijvyN ik ieh sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI vloN ‘Kwlsw isrjnw’ dy audyS nwl vrqwey gey kOqk dy mOky dy ‘cSmdId guAwh’ vjoN auQy mOjUd sn, aus smyN jo kuJ vwpirAw auh sB aunHW dIAW A`KW dy swhmxy hI vwpirAw[ jdik iesdy ivruD is`K ieiqhws guAwh hY ik sMgqW dy swhmxy hoeI pRIiKAw dOrwn sIs-ByNt krn leI inqry pMjW is`KW nMU gurU swihb prdy ip`Cy lY gey sn[ prdy ip`Cy pMjW ipAwirAW dy nvyN srUp iv`c bwhr Awaux q`k, jo kuJ vI vwpirAw aus bwry gurU swihb Aqy aunHW pMjW is`KW qoN ibnW hor iksy nMU kuJ vI pqw nhIN lgw Aqy ienHW ivcoN iksy ny vI qy kdI vI iksy swhmxy ieh Kulwsw sI nhIN kIqw ik prdy ip`Cy aunHW nwl kI bIqI sI? iPr vI pqw nhIN ikauN ieh ivdvwn ieiqhwskwr mOky dy hI nhIN, sgoN cSmdId guAwh bxn dI kOiSS kridAW nvIAW qoN nvIAW khwxIAW GV ivvwd pYdw krdy cly Aw rhy hn?

iesy qrHW iesy mwisk iv`c C`py ie`k hor mzmUn iv`c pVHn nMU imilAw ik sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny sRI guru qyZ bhwdr jI dI Shwdq qoN bwAd ‘qIsr pMQ’ clwaux dw sMklp kIqw Aqy ausy sMklp dI pUrqI aunHW Kwlsw dy rUp iv`c ‘sMq ispwhI’ dI isrjnw kr ky kIqI[ ieh pVHn qoN ieauN jwipAw ijvyN ieh ivdvwn-ieiqhwskwr sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI vloN ArMBy kwrj nMU A`gy vDw, sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI q`k phuMcwx iv`c bwkI gurU swihbwn vloN pwey Xogdwn qy id`qIAW geIAW ShwdqW, sRI gurU hirgoibMd swihb dI AgvweI iv`c is`KW vloN smyN dy zwlm hwkmW dy hmilAW dy id`qy gey mUMh-qoV jvwb Awid dy kwrjW nMU koeI mhqv nhIN idMdy Aqy nw hI ienHW nMU Kwlsw (sMq-ispwhI) isrjnW dy kwrj dI sMpUrnqw dI kVI dw AMg hI svIkwr krdy hn[ auh ieh smJxw hI nhIN cwhuMdy ik Kwlsw isrjxw dw sMklp kyvl cvHI virHAW iv`c hI sMpUrx nhIN hoieAw[ Asl iv`c iesdw sMklp sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny DwirAw sI, ijsnMU dUsry gurU swihbwn ny Awpxy kwrjW qy kurbwnIAW rwhIN sMpUrnqw q`k phuMcwx iv`c AwpxI BUimkw inBwhI[

iesy qrHW dIAW AnykW hor vI audwhrxW hn, jo ies gl dw pRq`K pRmwx hn ik is`K ivdvwnW Aqy ieiqhwskwrW ny vI AwpxI sOVI soc dy AwDwr qy is`K ieiqhws nMU ivgwVn Aqy ausdI s`cweI pRqI SMkwvW pYdw krn iv`c dUsirAW nwloN koeI Gt BUimkw Adw nhIN kIqI[

…Aqy AMq iv`c : is`K jQybMdIAW vloN iekly-iekly lyKk pwsoN ilKvwey gey is`K ieiqhws dIAW kuJ pusqkW bwzwr iv`c pujIAW hn, ijnHW nMU pVHn qoN ieauN jwpdw hY ik ienHW pusqkW dy ivdvwn lyKkW ny is`K ieiqhws sMbMDI pihlW qoN hI cly Aw rhy ivvwdW dw inptwrw krn pRqI eImwndwr swbq krn dI bjwey Awpxy-AwpnMU mhwn KojI swbq krn leI AnykW nvyN ivvwd CyV pMQ iv`c nvW BMblBUsw pYdw kr id`qw hY[

jsvMq isMG ‘AjIq’

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